AI Agents Track
Build intelligent agents that can reason, plan, and take actions autonomously! This track teaches you everything from understanding what agents are to building production-ready agent systems.
What Are AI Agents?
AI agents are autonomous systems that can:
- Perceive: Understand context and gather information
- Reason: Think through problems step-by-step
- Plan: Break down complex tasks into actionable steps
- Act: Execute actions using tools and APIs
- Learn: Improve based on feedback and outcomes
Unlike simple chatbots that just respond to prompts, agents can work independently on multi-step tasks, make decisions, and use tools to accomplish goals.
Why Agents Matter
Agents represent the next evolution of AI capabilities:
- Automation at scale: Handle complex workflows end-to-end
- 24/7 operation: Work continuously without human oversight
- Consistent quality: Follow defined processes reliably
- Scalability: Handle many tasks simultaneously
- Integration: Connect to your existing tools and systems
What You'll Learn
1. Agent Fundamentals
- How agents differ from simple LLM calls
- The perception-reasoning-action loop
- Tool use and function calling
- Memory and context management
2. Building Agents
- Designing agent architectures
- Implementing tool systems
- Managing agent state
- Error handling and recovery
3. Production Agents
- Deployment strategies
- Monitoring and observability
- Safety and guardrails
- Scaling considerations
4. Agent Products
- Building products powered by agents
- User experience design
- Business model considerations
- Real-world case studies
Prerequisites
- Completed Start Here track
- Basic Python knowledge
- Familiarity with APIs
- Understanding of LLMs (Claude, GPT, etc.)
Time Required
8-10 hours to complete all sections
Agent Types
Task-Specific Agents
Agents designed for particular domains:
- Code Agent: Write, review, and debug code
- Research Agent: Gather and synthesize information
- Data Agent: Analyze datasets and generate insights
- Support Agent: Handle customer inquiries
- Content Agent: Create and edit content
General-Purpose Agents
Flexible agents that can handle various tasks:
- Personal Assistant: Manage tasks, calendar, emails
- Project Manager: Coordinate workflows and tasks
- Problem Solver: Tackle open-ended challenges
Multi-Agent Systems
Multiple agents working together:
- Collaborative: Agents with different expertise
- Competitive: Agents that debate or verify
- Hierarchical: Manager agents directing worker agents
The Agent Loop
At its core, every agent follows this pattern:
1. OBSERVE - Gather context and information2. THINK - Reason about what to do next3. PLAN - Break task into steps4. ACT - Execute using tools5. REFLECT - Evaluate results6. REPEAT - Continue until goal achievedExample: Research Agent
# Pseudocode for a research agent while not research_complete: # OBSERVE query = understand_user_question() # THINK information_needed = identify_knowledge_gaps() # PLAN search_queries = generate_search_plan() # ACT for query in search_queries: results = web_search(query) notes = extract_key_information(results) # REFLECT if sufficient_information(): research_complete = True synthesize_findings() else: refine_search_strategy()Tools: The Agent's Hands
Tools give agents the ability to interact with the world:
Common Tool Categories
| Category | Examples | |----------|----------| | Information | Web search, document reading, API calls | | Computation | Code execution, calculations, data analysis | | Creation | Writing files, generating images, sending messages | | Control | System commands, application control, device actions |
Tool Design Principles
- Clear purpose: Each tool does one thing well
- Defined inputs: Specific parameters with types
- Predictable outputs: Consistent return format
- Error handling: Graceful failure modes
- Documentation: Clear descriptions for the agent
Memory: The Agent's Mind
Agents need memory to maintain context and learn:
Short-term Memory
- Current conversation
- Working context
- Immediate task state
Long-term Memory
- Past interactions
- Learned preferences
- Domain knowledge
Memory Strategies
- RAG (Retrieval): Search through stored information
- Summarization: Condense long contexts
- Key-value store: Quick access to facts
- Vector database: Semantic similarity search
Track Outline
Module 1: Building Agents
Learn to build agents from scratch with the Claude Agent SDK.
Topics covered:
- Agent architecture design
- Tool implementation
- State management
- Error handling
Module 2: Using Agents
Master effective agent usage and prompt engineering.
Topics covered:
- Writing effective prompts
- Tool selection strategies
- Output handling
- Debugging agents
Module 3: Agent Products
Build real products powered by autonomous agents.
Topics covered:
- Product architecture
- User experience design
- Deployment strategies
- Monetization models
Quick Start Example
Here's a simple agent that can search the web and answer questions:
Ask Claude Code:
Create a simple research agent that:1. Takes a question from the user2. Searches the web for relevant information3. Synthesizes the findings4. Provides a comprehensive answer with sources Use the Claude Agent SDK and include:- Web search tool- Note-taking for organizing information- Source citationExpected Output
from anthropic import Anthropic client = Anthropic() def research_agent(question: str) -> str: """Simple research agent that searches and synthesizes.""" tools = [ { "name": "web_search", "description": "Search the web for information", "input_schema": { "type": "object", "properties": { "query": {"type": "string"} }, "required": ["query"] } } ] messages = [ { "role": "user", "content": f"""Research this question thoroughly: {question} Use the web_search tool to find relevant information. Cite your sources in the final answer.""" } ] # Agent loop while True: response = client.messages.create( model="claude-sonnet-4-20250514", max_tokens=4096, tools=tools, messages=messages ) # Check for tool use if response.stop_reason == "tool_use": # Execute tools and continue tool_results = execute_tools(response.content) messages.append({"role": "assistant", "content": response.content}) messages.append({"role": "user", "content": tool_results}) else: # Agent completed return extract_text(response.content)Best Practices
Design Principles
- Start simple: Begin with single-task agents
- Add tools gradually: One capability at a time
- Test extensively: Agents can behave unexpectedly
- Monitor closely: Watch for loops and errors
- Set boundaries: Define what agents cannot do
Common Pitfalls
- Infinite loops: Agent keeps trying same action
- Tool misuse: Wrong tool for the task
- Context overflow: Too much information
- Hallucination: Making up tool results
- Cost explosion: Uncontrolled API calls
Safety Considerations
- Always require human approval for sensitive actions
- Implement rate limits and cost caps
- Log all agent actions for audit
- Use sandboxed environments for testing
- Define clear boundaries and permissions
Real-World Applications
Software Development
- Code review automation
- Bug triage and fixing
- Documentation generation
- Test creation
Customer Support
- Ticket routing and response
- Knowledge base search
- Issue escalation
- Follow-up scheduling
Data Analysis
- Report generation
- Anomaly detection
- Trend analysis
- Visualization creation
Content Creation
- Blog post drafting
- Social media scheduling
- Email campaigns
- Translation workflows
Resources
Official Documentation
Learning Resources
- Building Effective Agents - Anthropic Research
- Agent Protocol - Standardization effort
- LangChain Agents - Popular framework
Community
Next Steps
Ready to start building agents? Begin with the first module:
Building Agents - Learn to architect and implement agents from scratch.
Or jump to specific topics:
- Using Agents - Master agent prompting and usage
- Agent Products - Build production agent systems
Let's build intelligent agents! Start with the fundamentals and work your way up to production-ready systems. Remember: the best agents start simple and evolve based on real-world feedback.
Modules
Building Agents
Learn to architect and implement AI agents from scratch using the Claude Agent SDK
Using Agents Effectively
Master prompting, tool selection, and output handling to get the best results from AI agents
Building Agent Products
Learn to build, deploy, and monetize production-ready products powered by AI agents